The Childcare Policy Gap Affecting Low-income Families

Engaged in Non-Standard Work in Aotearoa New Zealand

Abstract

Non-standard and atypical labour is on the rise internationally, fuelled by the proposed economic benefits of a highly flexible, 24/7 workforce. Although many non-standard workers are middle-class professionals, international research suggests that non-standard labour is growing predominantly in low-wage sectors. This article explores the growth of non-standard employment in Aotearoa and considers the pressures that are placed on households to manage their childcare responsibilities around this mode of work. In particular, we highlight how challenging it is for households to access the formal childcare sector while working non-standard hours. We suggest there is a growing policy gap around the childcare needs of non-standard workers. We conclude by arguing that working households in Aotearoa are being differentially affected by unequal access to formal childcare, at a time when its importance for household financial stability has reached critical international awareness.